Network Bands
Theoretical throughput analysis for 4G LTE and 5G NR technologies.
Poor (-120)
-80 dBm
Excellent (-50)
0
Theoretical Max (Mbps)
0 ms
Latency
High
Spectral Efficiency
Select network type to view performance metrics
5G NR vs. 4G LTE
The primary difference between 5G and 4G is the use of higher frequencies (mmWave) and massive MIMO technology. While 4G LTE tops out at around 1.2 Gbps in ideal laboratory conditions, 5G mmWave can theoretically reach 10 Gbps.
However, signal attenuation is much higher at these frequencies. A single wall or even a tree can significantly reduce a 5G mmWave signal, which is why your phone often falls back to "Sub-6GHz" 5G or standard 4G in indoor environments.